Keys to Effective Employee Communications

Creating an employee communications program is crucial to a productive organization. Many companies are successful communicating with managers downward, but employee communications is actually a two-way process. Employees must have the ability to communicate upward to their managers as well.
 
A number of negative issues can result from the lack of an employee communications program including: employee turnover, reduced productivity, absenteeism, delayed projects, mistrust of management, failed initiatives and an out-of-hand rumor mill.
 
WORKFORCE CENTRAL FLORIDA (WCF) offers these solutions to effective employee communications:
 
Start with Research. All good plans begin with research. Consider one-on-one meetings, a staff survey or conducting a focus group. Start by talking with your employees on their opinions of the organization’s communication process and what mediums of communication they prefer. Find out what issues are important to workers and what news would be beneficial to them. 
 
List Your Objectives. From your research you can determine your objectives for your employee outreach. Do you want to increase retention? Do you wish to increase employee moral? What do you want to accomplish?
 
Analyze your Audience. Not all information is appropriate for all employees. You may send one item to your finance department that is not appropriate to those in the field, or vice versa.
 
Consider the Medium. Contemplate what type of medium will work best to communicate to your employees. Establish what communication resources your company has available, their intended audience, their frequency and whether they are one-way or two-way communication vehicles. 
 
With today’s technology there are numerous ways to communicate your message, whether via intranet, electronic newsletter, e-mail, voicemail, video, a Web-based seminar, a printed memo, a monthly meeting or a conference call. 
 
Electronic methods, such as e-mail or intranet, circulate a message quickly, but recipients can easily ignore or delete the message. Audio, such as conference calls or voicemail allows the speaker to convey emotion, but depending on the tone of voice the message could be decoded as positive or negative. It is also difficult to reference audio later. Print is often a preferred method for complex information. Since it’s portable, employees can take the information with them, but it’s not always timely or economical. Video allows for emotion and personalization, but it can be costly and accessibility could be limited. Face-to-face communication is the most personal, but unless all employees can be addressed at once, the message may change.
 
Communicate Regularly and Timely. Schedule regular communication to your employees, so they can learn to expect how they will receive their information. Convey messages in a timely manner to stop the rumors before they start.
 
Ask for Feedback.   After the initial launch of your internal communications program, ask employees to share their feedback. Was the message interpreted correctly? Did employees pay attention to the message? Did they understand the information? Do they have any other concerns that they would like addressed? Repeat your request for feedback once or twice a year.
 
With the feedback you received you can analyze if the message was properly conveyed and evaluate if you should continue or revise your communication method. The feedback will also help alert top management with employee issues and concerns.