Tips for Conducting Background Checks

Has the person you are about to hire been honest on his or her resume and during the interview? Due to the potential of legal or financial issues for a company, background checks have become more important for companies to conduct before making an offer to a potential candidate. Performing a background check helps you to avoid hiring someone who is dishonest or has a history of workplace violence.
 
Many human resource representatives believe that a background check will hold up the recruitment process, but many take less than 48 hours, time worth waiting for an honest employee. 
 
WORKFORCE CENTRAL FLORIDA (WCF) offers these solutions to conducting background checks:
 
Conduct Background Checks before Hiring. It’s much easier to refuse to hire than to fire after investing in a person’s training and compensation. 
 
Determine Checks Based on Position.   An employer does not have to conduct the same background check on every employee if the differentiation is based on legitimate business interests. For example, if you are hiring an accountant, a credit check would be appropriate. 
 
It’s a good idea to perform a criminal check on all potential employees. Other potential investigations besides criminal and credit include: prior employment history, personal references, education, employment verification, licensing information, social security number, motor vehicle reports, sexual offender index, industry specific checks and even residence history. One of most common methods of hiding criminal activity is to skip residence info on job applications.
 
Tell Your Candidates About the Background Check. Let applicants know your background investigation policy by announcing it on your website, in recruitment ads and on the application. Your policy should also state that the employer will comply with federal and state laws that affect how a background check is performed and what information an employer will obtain and from how long ago.
 
Ask Candidates to Sign a Consent Form. It is imperative that you ask prospective employees to sign a written consent form before you can begin a background check. This must be a separate page from the application.
 
Establish Who Will Verify Information. Allow only a trained human resources professional or an outside agency that is skilled in background searches to conduct your research. Confirm that your worker or agency is familiar with a number of acts, including: 
  • The Bankruptcy Act, which states that it’s unlawful to discriminate against anyone who has declared bankruptcy;
  • Equal Employment Opportunity Laws, which prevent job discrimination against minorities based on poor credit ratings unless the applicant is applying for a financial-related position; and,
  • The Fair Credit Reporting Act that requires employers to obtain the applicant’s written permission before checking credit, prohibits the use of information older than seven years, and mandates that in the case of a negative credit rating that the employer notifies the jobseeker with the name of the consumer reporting agency used and allows time for the applicant to contest.
Before choosing a vendor, determine that your needs will be met, that original information is researched, the legality of data sources, and that reports are complete and timely. There are a number of online vendors available including, but not limited to:
Conduct the background check with sensitivity and privacy and record all of the details of the process. If a background check leads to the decision not to hire an individual, the employer does not have to prove that allegations are true if it conducts a proper investigation and acts in good faith on the information obtained.